Get Commerce Protection Buyer’s Guide
Billing address vs shipping address – the age-old dilemma. A common data point that merchants should examine before accepting or declining a purchase is a billing and shipping mismatch or avs mismatch. The reason may be simple (the order is a gift) or could point to something more (the credit card number is stolen).
What to look for when billing and shipping address do not match:
- Is the package being shipped to the cardholder? (Does the real cardholder actually live at the address that the package is being shipped to?)
- Is the package being shipped to anyone other than the cardholder? (Why?) So, can the billing and shipping address be different?
If you are an online merchant evaluating commerce protection vendors, you might be interested in our free Commerce Protection Buyer’s Guide. This comprehensive guide outlines the evolution of commerce protection from fraud prevention and details the integral components of a commerce protection solution. Takeaway resources include:
- A sample RFI template to leverage in your evaluation process
- Tips on how to build a business case for a commerce protection solution
- How to evaluate ROI and understand the tools used to protect against fraud and chargebacks
- How to find the right solution for your business
Is the package being shipped to the cardholder?
In instances of an avs mismatch, if at all possible, checking the residency of the delivery address is the quickest way to establish if the cardholder name matches the known delivery address occupants.
If, through a manual investigation, the resident occupants of the shipping address cannot be uncovered and verified, other factors can heavily play into a merchant’s decision to ship to a billing/shipping mismatch. Have there been any prior orders to that address from the merchant? Does the consumer have an online presence that confirms the cardholder lives at the delivery address? If, through investigating, a merchant finds that the cardholder recently moved (or the house just sold), or the property is actually listed as a vacation house, it can positively affect a decision.
If however, the delivery address is a P.O. box, freight forwarder or other type of non-residential address, this makes the order more suspicious. While there can be plausible reasons for why a customer might ship a package to a non-residential forward address, many fraudsters use P.O. boxes and freight forwarders as reshipping locations to get their packages without detection.
Is the package being shipped to anyone other than the cardholder?
If a package is being shipped to a family member, then concerns about the separation between billing and shipping addresses tend to dissipate. When the last name of the recipient is different from the cardholder, or a possible family connection is drawn into question, it is important to understand who the package is being shipped to, and what the possible connection could be. It’s imperative to find an established connection to the cardholder in order to comfortably approve the order.
If the cardholder can not establish who the actual recipient is, or if there is no known connection between the cardholder and the delivery recipient, this is a red flag for merchants.
Have questions about fraud prevention? Reach out.
